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Analysis of Nursing Interventions for Patients with Abdominal Trauma

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KMID : 1164520210390020017
Àå¸íÁø ( Jang Myung-Jin ) - Inha University Department of Nursing

ÀÌ¿µÈÖ ( Lee Young-Whee ) - Inha University Department of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose: This study was to analyze the content of nursing interventions applied to patients with abdominal trauma.
Methods: A retrospective study design was used, and the subjects were 121 abdominal trauma patients who visited a regional trauma center from January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2017. The data on general and clinical characteristics and nursing interventions of the subjects were collected using electronic medical records.

Results: Nursing actions performed on patients were 3,720 cases, 5 domains, 18 classes, and 59 interventions. The most frequent type of injury was traffic accidents(37.2%), penetrating and stabbing injuries(24.0%). There were differences in the types and frequency of nursing interventions in traffic accidents and penetrating injuries. In the traffic accidents and falls, traction/immobilization care was added, and skin surveillance, surgical precaution activity, and medication administration (intramuscular) were added in the case of penetrating.

Conclusion: In particular, the results of the analysis of nursing intervention differences that were applied for each mechanism of injury will help to construct more detailed education contents. Based on these results, it is necessary to develop nursing intervention education for nurses for abdominal trauma patients.
KeyWords
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Trauma center, Abdominal injury, Nursing care, Classification
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